H.C.F. and L.C.M. of Fractions
a) H.C.F = H.C.F of Numerator
L.C.M of Denominator
H.C.F ( x/a, y/b,
z/c ) = H.C.F(x, y, z) / L.C.M(
a,b,c) .
L.C.M ( x/a,
y/b, z/c) = L.C.M (x,y,z) / H.C.F(a,b,c).
Find the H.C.F and L.C.M of Fractions:
1) 2/4, 5/6, 10/8.
Answer:
a) H.C.F( 2/4, 5/6, 10/8) = H.C.F( 2, 5, 10)
L.C.M(
4, 6, 8)
We need
to find H.C.F and L.C.M of numbers.
H.C.F: Listing out Factors Method |
L.C.M: Listing out Multiples Method |
Factors
of 2 = 1, 2. Factors
of 5 = 1, 5. Factors
of 10 = 1, 2, 5, 10. Common
Factors( 2, 5, 10) = 1. Therefore, H.C.F( 2, 5, 10) = 1. |
Multiples of 4 = 4,8,16,20,24,28,32,36,40. Multiples of 6 = 6,12,18,24,30,36,42,48,54,60. Multiples of 8 = 8,16,24,32,40,48,56,64,72,80. L.C.M(4, 6, 8) = 24. |
H.C.F( 2/4, 5/6, 10/8) = H.C.F( 2, 5, 10)
L.C.M(
4, 6, 8)
= 1
.
24
b) L.C.M ( 2/4, 5/6, 10/8) = L.C.M(
2, 5, 10)
H.C.F(
4, 6, 8)
H.C.F: Listing out Factors Method |
L.C.M: Listing out Multiples Method |
Factors
of 4 = 1, 2, 4. Factors
of 6 = 1, 2, 3, 6. Factors
of 8 = 1, 2, 4, 8. Common Factors( 4, 6, 8) = 1,2. Therefore, H.C.F( 4, 6, 8) = 2. |
Multiples of 2 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20. Multiples of 5 = 5, 10,
15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50. Multiples of 10 = 10,
20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100. L.C.M(2, 5, 10) = 10. |
L.C.M ( 2/4, 5/6, 10/8) = L.C.M(
2, 5, 10)
H.C.F( 4, 6, 8)
= 10 =
5.
2
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